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Qué (quién) es craniotomy - definición

SURGICAL OPERATION ON SKULL

Hemicraniectomy

Craniotomy

·noun The operation of opening the fetal head, in order to effect delivery.

craniotomy

[?kre?n?'?t?mi]

¦ noun a surgical removal of part of the skull, performed in order to operate on the brain.

Bifrontal craniotomy

SURGICAL PROCESS WHICH IS USED TO TARGET DIFFERENT TUMORS OR MALFUNCTIONING AREAS OF THE BRAIN.

Bifrontal craniotomy is a surgical process which is used to target different tumors or malfunctioning areas of the brain.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bifrontal_craniotomy

Wikipedia

Craniotomy

A craniotomy is a surgical operation in which a bone flap is temporarily removed from the skull to access the brain. Craniotomies are often critical operations, performed on patients who are suffering from brain lesions, such as tumors, blood clots, removal of foreign bodies such as bullets, or traumatic brain injury (TBI), and can also allow doctors to surgically implant devices, such as deep brain stimulators for the treatment of Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, and cerebellar tremor. The procedure is also used in epilepsy surgery to remove the parts of the brain that are causing epilepsy.

Craniotomy is distinguished from craniectomy (in which the skull flap is not immediately replaced, allowing the brain to swell, thus reducing intracranial pressure) and from trepanation, the creation of a burr hole through the cranium in to the dura mater.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Craniotomy

Ejemplos de uso de craniotomy

1. The surgeon carries out a craniotomy – lifting a section of the skull – and inserts the electrodes and leads.

2. "I joined the military," he said, skin grafts shining on his forearm, thick scars from a craniotomy tracing arcs on his skull, visible through his hair.